“If the only tool you have is a hammer, you tend to see every problem as a nail”.
- Abraham Maslow
Truly problems are actually an invitation to solutions, but problem
solving is both a skill and a mindset, and the good news is that both
can be developed. So in the next couple of weeks we will explore the
matter of problem solving. Our start point is the definition of a
problem. Albert Einstein said “if I had one hour to save the world I
would spend 55 minutes defining the problem and only 5 minutes finding
the solution. This is simply because your definition of a problem
determines your perspective and approach to solving it, thus a wrong
definition produces a wrong perspective and approach.
A young
couple decided to start their own business. He was an engineer and she
was an advertising copywriter. They bought a small salmon cannery in
Alaska. They soon discovered they had a problem. Customers opening a can
of their salmon discovered that the fish was gray. Sales dropped.
Investigation revealed that the problem was a result of the way they
processed the fish. "This is a technical problem," said the wife, "and
you're an engineer. You have to find a way to fix this." Thus, the
husband being an engineer set out to solve “the technical problem”, a
month later, the husband announced that they would have to replace some
machinery and make other changes. It was going to take at least 10
months to do the job and it was going to cost a lot of money. "We have
to do something sooner than that," said the wife, "or we're going to go
under." For the next two days she pondered and came up with another
definition of the problem: “this is a labeling problem”, there was
nothing wrong with the salmon--it tasted fine. The problem lay in its
looks. So she changed the label on the can. In bold letters, right under
the brand name, the labels thereafter announced, "The only salmon
guaranteed not to turn pink in the can." Sales picked up again.
Definitions have a way of changing your perspective on a
matter, while some people define their problems as obstacles, stumbling
blocks, insurmountable, impossible etc, other define the same problems
as stepping stones, learning experiences, and so on.
Friends
before jumping right into solving your next “problem” take a step back
and invest time and effort to improve your understanding of the nature
of the problem and properly defining it. This may just be the secret to
solving that seemingly gigantic problem before you.
